Maine Attractions

MOOSE WATCHING

They’re bulky, they’re angular, they’re so unattractive they’ve become beautiful. The moose in Maine is on the loose. Ever since the Maine legislature approved an image of a moose in the state seal in 1820 these gangly and klutzy looking creatures have endeared themselves into our hearts. The 19th century author and naturalist, Henry David Thoreau, upon seeing a moose on his visit to Maine, regarded them as “God’s horses.”

Even with all the natural wonders and historic places Maine has to offer many visitors feel somewhat unfulfilled if they don’t see a moose while they’re here. Never before has there been such a moose phenomenon.

One Maine town holds a festival called MooseMainea. It includes events such as Tour de Moose, Moose Tales and Moosterpiece Craft Fair. It’s impossible to visit a gift shop without seeing moose paraphernalia of some sort. Be on the look out for moose shaped pasta, moose cookies and an all time favorite, chocolate moose. There’s even a website devoted to the loveable moose.

If a moose is in your vicinity they’re easy to spot because nothing else looks like a moose. It’s the largest land animal in the northern hemisphere. An average Maine bull weighs about 1,000 pounds, is six feet high at the shoulder and nine feet long. Only the bull has antlers. A female might weigh in at 600 pounds. They can run up to 35 miles per hour.

It’s estimated that the size of the moose herd in Maine numbers at 30,000. This is the largest in the lower 48 states.

As cuddly and docile as they seem they do pose a danger. Be wary of approaching a moose because when threatened they will attack. With their dark coat they can be difficult to see against shaded trees and may wander into your path as you drive by. Accidents do occur, often with serious injuries.

It’s possible to see a moose anywhere, although they seem to prefer marshy areas and the sides of ponds or lakes where they find food. Sometimes you’ll spot them on the side of the road as they search for salt left from winter plowing. Sunrise, sunset and mid-day are good times for moose to come out of the woods.

Many would like to photograph a moose deep in a lagoon munching on vegetation as an official recognition of their visit. But a photograph is not required. Just the thrill of seeing a moose somewhat up close is enough to provide bragging rights for the folks back home.

HIKING AND BIKING

One of the best ways to get close to the beauty and wonder of the Maine outdoors is by a hike or bike tour. Below is a list of some of the more popular trails.
Hiking Trails:

Agamenticus Village: Mount Agamenticus Trail- 1.5 miles
Bar Harbor: Cadillac Mountain North Ridge Trail – 4.4 miles
Bar Harbor: Cadillac Mountain South Ridge Trail – 7 miles
Bar Harbor: Precipice Trail – 3.1 miles
Belfast: Moose Point State Park – 1 mile
Bethel: Appalachian Trail: Baldpate Mountain – 8 miles
Brownville Junction: Appalachian Trail: White Cap Mountain – 28.1 miles
Bucksport: Great Pond Mountain – 1.8 miles
Camden: Bald Rock Mountain – 3.6 miles
Camden: Mount Battle and Mount Megunticook – 4 miles
Dedham: Dedham Bald Mountain – 1.4 miles
Falmouth: Gilsland Farm – 1.2 miles
Freeport: Mast Landing – 1.9 miles
Fryeburg: North and South Baldface – 9.7 miles
Kennebunk: Mousam River Estuary Trail – 1.5 miles
Kennebunkport: Parsons Way Trail – 2 miles
Millinocket: Appalachian Trail: Mount Katahdin – 10.4 miles
Millinocket: Mount Katahdin via the Knife Edge – 9.5 miles
Milo: Gulf Hagas – 6.5 miles
Monhegan: Monhegan Island Trail – 3 miles
New Portland: Appalachian Trail: Carry Ponds – 17.5 miles
Ogunquit: Marginal Way – 1 mile
Portland: Portland Trails – 3.75 miles
Pownal: Bradbury Mountain State Park – 1.3 miles
Rangeley: Appalachian Trail: Saddleback Mountain & Mount Abraham- 14.6 miles
Rockwood: Mount Kineo – 4 miles
Saco: Saco Heath Preserve Trail – 2 miles
South Berwick: River Run Trail and Bridle Path- 2 miles
South Paris: Noyes Mountain – 1.4 mile
Southwest Harbor: Acadia Mountain Trail – 2.8 miles
Stratton: Bigelow Range – 12 miles
Upton: Appalachian Trail: Mahoosuc Notch – 9.4 miles
Wells: Rachel Carson National Wildlife Refuge – 1 mile
West Bridgton: Pleasant Mountain Trail – 3.6 miles
York: Ring and Blueberry Buff Trails – 1.8 miles

Biking Trails:

Augusta: Summerhaven ATV Trail – 6 miles
Bar Harbor: Acadia National Park Carriage Trail – 6.3 miles
Bar Harbor: Acadia National Park Cruise – 26 miles
Biddeford: Clifford Park In-Town Loop – 3 miles
Bridgton: Moose Country Challenge  – 41.5 miles
Camden: Camden Hills and Coastal Cruise – 51.1 miles
Camden: Camden Hills State Park Shared-Use Trails – 10.6 miles
Camden: Camden Snow Bowl Sampler Loop – 3 miles
Carrabassett: Carrabassett River Rail-Trail – 19 miles
Damariscotta: Pemaquid Point Cruise – 38.9 miles
Dennysville: Sunrise County Challenge – 65.3 miles
Freeport: Bradbury Mountain State Park – 5 miles
Gilead: Wild River – 16.8 miles
Hastings: Evans Notch—Wild River Loop Trail – 10 miles
Kennebunk: Kennebunk Bridle Path – 5.6 miles
New City: Baxter State Park Perimeter Road Trail – 41 miles
Parsonsfield: Back Country Excursions—Parsonsfield Trail – 7 miles
Portland: Portland Trails—Presumpscot River Preserve Trail – 5 miles
Pownal Center: Bradbury Mountain State Park Trail – 6.5 miles
Saint Croix Junction: Moosehorn National Wildlife Refuge Trail – 10 miles
Seal Harbor: Around The Mountain Loop Trail – 12 miles
Seal Harbor: Jordan Pond–Bubble Pond Loop Trail- 9 miles
Stevens Corner: Camden Hills State Park Trail – 10.5 miles
Weld: Mount Blue State Park Trail – 9 miles
Wells: Tatnic Hill Loop – 8.7 miles
Wiscasset: Kennebec Crossing Challenge – 55.2 miles
York: Mount Agamenticus – 9 miles

FISHING

driftboatfishing FISHINGSometimes when you go fishing in western Maine it’s fun to actually catch a fish. Other times casting a line in the open air in the middle of a smooth lake or along the banks of a rushing river surrounded by beautiful scenery makes for time well spent.

There is no doubt that Maine’s 6,000 lakes and ponds and 32,000 miles of rivers and streams have created an exciting environment for fishermen. Many towns became popular tourist areas when word got out that nearby waterways offered excellent fishing. For years men, women and families have planned their vacations around camps and lodges where fishing was a major attraction.

Whether you’ve just discovered the thrill of fishing or are an experienced angler the waters of western Maine hold a promise of an eventful vacation.

Depending on the time you visit you have a variety of fish species to challenge you. Early in the season and during ice fishing months cold water game fish, such as brook trout, landlocked salmon, rainbow trout, cusk and rainbow smelt will be running.

Later, warm water game fish make their appearance. These include large and small mouth bass, northern pike, chain pickerel, white and yellow perch and redbreast sunfish.

The season for open water fishing starts April 1 and continues through the end of September, sometime longer for certain species.

Unless you are an experienced fisherman it’s best to consult with a professional guide to help you use your time and resources to best advantage. A guide will also assure that you comply with limits and other state fishing regulations. You can also get the latest information about conditions, gear, bait and “hot” spots for landing your prize catch at any number of tackle shops located around popular fishing areas.

Maine residents and visitors are required to have a current license. Some are good for the entire season, and others for specific periods of time. You can obtain them at many sporting good and convenience stores, outfitters and information centers. You can also apply for a license on line at www.maine.gov. Another valuable resource that will help make you fishing experience in western Maine as rewarding as possible is the Department of Inland Fisheries and Wildlife. They can be reached at (207) 287-8003.

WHITE WATER RAFTING

dead big WHITE WATER RAFTINGWhen you and your team climb into the raft and shove off into the river your heart starts to race a little faster. You swallow hard and look ahead to see the river current picking up speed. From around the bend you hear the excited shouts of rafters that left before you. You’re sure they must have reached the first dip in the water’s insistent flow as the roar of cascading water grows louder.

In a moment the surging current swirls your raft around and your guide barks orders for you to dig deep and pull hard with your paddle. You dig deep and pull hard because you know there’s no turning back now. Your whitewater rafting ride has begun.

Whitewater rafting has become one of the most exciting Maine experiences. Rafting began when lumber companies stopped using the rivers to transport logs from deep in the forest to processing mills in 1976. Each year thousands of rafters return to repeat the thrills of plunging down the roller coaster ride of the river rapids.

Most of Maine’s rafting takes place on the waters of the Penobscot, Kennebec and Dead Rivers. They are controlled by regular dam releases so the water levels and speed will assure the greatest challenge and most fun.

There are dozens of rafting outfitters throughout the state. Several are located at The Forks, Millinocket, Bingham, Caratunk, Greenville and Fryeburg. All you have to bring to the river is some basic water clothing, some gumption, little nerve and the desire to have a great time. A towel and change of dry clothes is also a good idea. The outfitters supply the rest…the raft, paddles, wetsuits, instructions and basic supplies.

Most are connected with campsites and resorts and provide a hearty meal after your river ride, along with overnight accommodations, restaurants and other vacation facilities.

The rafting season begins in mid-April and goes through October. Each river has its own personality. They may have sections of raging water and steep drops followed by tranquil stretches. Many rivers have repeating current patterns and have earned names, such as “Magic Falls,” “Three Sisters,” “Big Mama” and “Whitewasher.” Watch out for the “Exterminator.”

Your whitewater rafting trip can be a one day event or part of a longer stay. While some level of coordination is helpful you do not need to have previous experience to enjoy the thrills of the ride.

BIRD WATCHING

If you weren’t a bird watcher before your visit to Maine there’s a good chance you may become one by the time you head home. Dedicated bird watchers have counted more than 400 species of birds dwelling and migrating throughout the state. They range from the familiar robin, song sparrow and a vast assortment of gulls to the rare appearance of a red-bellied woodpecker, rough-legged hawk or barred owl.
Wherever you travel in Maine it’s inevitable that several of Maine’s feathered friends will become your colorful and musical companions.

Two factors make Maine a bird watcher’s paradise. One is the state’s diverse geography. There are thousands of acres of lush woodland and countless rocky coves and beaches where birds congregate. The state’s vast tidal marshes, mudflats and a multitude of lakes and waterways provide birds with an abundant amount of settings for them to thrive.

The second reason is Maine’s fortunate location at the center of the temperate zone, with the 45th parallel passing through the heart of the state. This provides an ideal climate for indigenous birds to proliferate and migrating birds to rest in transit to their next location.

You can enjoy bird watching in Maine throughout the year, although spring and summer offer exciting opportunities to see new life and an influx of bird migration.

When the spring thaw warms the state, bird activity increases in the southern sections first. Then they work their way inland, Downeast and north over the next few weeks. Before long you’ll see all manner of birds in the entire state

Some of the early arrivers include sanderlings, purple sandpipers, barrows, goldeneye, shorebirds, and a great variety of ducks. Also making their appearance are purple and house finches, tree swallows, pine and palm warblers. Eastern phoebes and yellow-bellied sapsuckers show up next. They will be followed by hawks, eiders, buffleheads, scoters and spruce grouse.

In the transition to summer look for ruby-throated hummingbirds, black terns, manx shearwaters, peregrine falcons and black-backed woodpeckers. As temperatures continue to rise you’ll see more shorebirds, puffins, razorbills, common and thick-billed murres.

If the idea of bird watching is new to you, a good way to start is with warblers and gulls. Warblers are plentiful and once you’ve identified what they look like it may be fun to count how many you see. A few to keep an eye out for are orange-crowned, yellow and chestnut-sided warbler.

At the ocean, you’ll find gulls galore. You’ll feel like an expert when you pick out a Bonaparte, ring-billed, herring or great black-backed gull.

Every section of the state offers excellent opportunities for serious and casual bird watching. With a camera, binoculars or just gazing around you can add to the memories of your visit by including bird watching to your fun.

For more about the Maine birds contact the Maine Audubon Society at (207) 781-2330 or www.maineaudubon.org, or the Maine Birding Trail at www.mainebirdingtrail.com.